Socially Responsible Higher Education

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1972 - 19754

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Start date: 1972End date: 1979

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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
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    Participatory research: An approach for change
    (International Council for Adult Education, 1975) Hall, Budd L
    How can research be imagined as an educational and transformative process rather than an extractive one? In this reflective essay, Dr. Budd Hall examines the shortcomings embedded within dominant principles of social science research. Drawing from his experiences as a researcher and his interactions with local education officers in the 1970s, he reflects on how research practices often alienate communities from the very processes meant to understand them. The essay explores key concerns around the ideological foundations of research, the ways in which social problems are oversimplified, and the distance from adult education principles. In doing so, it invites researchers to reimagine research as a dialectic, dialogic and ongoing educational experience which is oriented towards the liberation of human creative potential rather than the production of “neutral” knowledge.
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    Tanzania mass education campaign
    (Institute of Adult Education, 1974) Hall, Budd L
    Engaging millions of people in an education campaign is a difficult yet powerful step in realising the full potential of adults in any country. This article offers a glimpse into how mass education campaigns were formulated, organised, and implemented, as well as the effects they produced in Tanzania. It delves into the processes that were central to the operation of the radio study group campaigns, including the recruitment and training of group leaders, the production and distribution of study materials, and the financial infrastructure that sustained the project. The programmes also placed emphasis on disseminating information related to health and political education through discussions around the radio programmes in the study groups. Drawing on Dr. Budd Hall’s experience and observations, the article gives a sense of what education, when decentered from colonial frameworks, looked like in practice, and how it functioned within the Tanzanian context.
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    Mass adult education: a necessary element in the development of socialism in Tanzania
    (Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies, 1972) Hall, Budd L
    How are socialist principles realised in a country where literacy is scarce? This article by Dr. Budd Hall discusses approaches to mass adult education in Tanzania in the 1970s that are sustainable in the long run, enable political education, and are grounded in the everyday struggles of the people. It focuses on two key aspects: technical and technological knowledge that can support agricultural production, and ujamaa ideology. Ujamaa, a Swahili term meaning extended family, seeks to move away from colonial forms of knowledge and align education more closely with Tanzanian values. By undertaking a qualitative and reflective analysis of education policies from the period, informed by practitioner experience, the article outlines how training cadres were developed through shortened training programmes and reduced pressure on existing school teachers, with adult education taking place in community centres alongside children’s education and other initiatives aimed at strengthening adult education.
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    Wakati wa furaha: An evaluation of a radio study group campaign
    (The Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, 1973) Hall, Budd L
    The Wakati wa Furaha (Time for Rejoicing) radio study group campaign represented the third organized effort to employ radio-based listening groups as an educational strategy, emerging in response to the enduring and widely acknowledged challenges of adult education in Tanzania. This report presents an evaluation of the campaign, situated within the longer history of adult education initiatives in the post-independence period of the country. Radio served as a crucial medium through which educational content could reach millions of adult learners on a national scale. The campaign sought to foster a shared sense of national consciousness by tracing the nation’s development since independence. Drawing on findings from surveys and field observations that examine patterns of participation, attendance, and engagement among adult learners, the report assesses the effectiveness of the campaign as a means of advancing adult education programmes.